涓€銆侀槻浼€侀槻浼妧鏈€侀槻浼駭鍝併€佷駭鍝侀槻浼殑涓€鑸蹇?/span>
General concepts of Anti-Counterfeiting, Anti-Counterfeiting technology, Anti-Counterfeiting products and Anti-Counterfeiting of products
鈶犻槻浼紝鏄寚瀵逛互嬈洪獥涓虹洰鐨勪笖鏈粡鎵€鏈夋潈浜哄噯璁歌€岃繘琛屼豢鍒舵垨澶嶅埗鐨勬椿鍔ㄩ潰閲囧彇鐨勯闃叉帾鏂姐€?/span>
Anti-counterfeiting refers to the prevention measures taken against the surface of activities that are copied or copied for the purpose of deception and without the consent of the owner.
鈶￠槻浼妧鏈紝鏄寚涓轟簡杈懼埌闃蹭吉鐩殑鑰岄噰鍙栫殑鍦ㄤ竴瀹氳寖鍥村唴鑳藉噯紜壌鍒湡浼茍涓嶆槗琚豢鍒跺拰澶嶅埗鐨勬妧鏈€侫nti-counterfeiting technology refers to the technology that can accurately identify authenticity within a certain range and is not easily copied and copied in order to achieve Anti-Counterfeiting purposes.
鈶㈤槻浼駭鍝侊紝鏄互闃蹭吉涓虹洰鐨勮€岄噰鐢ㄤ簡闃蹭吉鎶€鏈埗鎴愮殑錛屽叿鏈夐槻浼姛鑳界殑浜у搧銆?/span>
Anti-Counterfeiting products are products made of Anti-Counterfeiting technology for the purpose of preventing forgery and have Anti-Counterfeiting functions.
鈶ｄ駭鍝侀槻浼紝涓€鑸寚宸ヤ笟浜у搧鍜屾秷璐逛駭鍝佸湪闃叉鍋囧啋銆佷吉閫犮€佷豢閫犵瓑鏂歸潰鎵€閲囩敤鐨勫悇縐嶉槻浼帾鏂姐€備駭鍝侀槻浼湪闃叉浜у搧琚吉閫犳垨鍋囧啋銆侀壌鍒駭鍝佺湡浼柟闈㈠彂鎸ョ潃瓚婃潵瓚婇噸瑕佺殑浣滅敤錛屽畠鏄粠婧愬ご紜繚鍥藉緇忔祹縐╁簭銆佺敓浜ц€呭拰娑堣垂鑰呮潈鐩婄殑閲嶈鎺柦錛屾槸浠ユ妧鏈墜孌電淮鎶ょぞ浼氱粡嫻庣З搴忋€佷繚璇佺ぞ浼氱ǔ瀹氱殑閲嶈棰嗗煙銆備駭鍝侀槻浼笉浠呮槸鏀垮簻瀵瑰亣鍐掍吉鍔ｄ駭鍝佽繘琛屾墦闃茬粨鍚堛€佺患鍚堟不鐞嗘寚瀵兼€濇兂鐨勯噸瑕佷綋鐜幫紝鏇存槸騫垮ぇ浼佷笟淇濇姢鑷韓鍚堟硶鏉冪泭鐨勫瑙傞渶瑕併€備駭鍝侀槻浼涓氭鏄湪瑙勮寖甯傚満緇忔祹縐╁簭銆侀亸鍒跺亣鍐掍吉鍔ｄ駭鍝佷腑涓嶆柇澹ぇ鍙戝睍璧鋒潵鐨勩€俆he Anti-Counterfeiting of products generally refers to various anti-counterfeiting measures used by industrial products and consumer products to prevent counterfeiting, forgery, and counterfeiting. The Anti-Counterfeiting of products plays an increasingly important role in preventing their forgery or counterfeiting and in distinguishing their authenticity. It is an important measure to ensure the National economic order and the rights and interests of producers and consumers from the source. It is an important area for maintaining social and economic order and ensuring social stability by means of technology. The Anti-Counterfeiting of products is not only an important embodiment of the government's guiding ideology of combining defense with counterfeit and shoddy products, but also an objective need for enterprises to protect their legitimate rights and interests. The product Anti-Counterfeiting industry is in the standardization market economy order, check fake and shoddy products are growing.
浜屻€侀槻浼妧鏈拰闃蹭吉浜у搧鐨勫熀鏈垎綾?/span>
Basic classification of Anti-Counterfeiting technology and Anti-Counterfeiting products
1銆佸父瑙侀槻浼妧鏈富瑕佹湁Common Anti-Counterfeiting technology錛?/span>
鈶犺綆楁満淇℃伅闃蹭吉鎶€鏈細濡傜洰鍓嶉潪甯告祦琛岀殑鏁扮爜闃蹭吉鎶€鏈€佺數瀛愬皠棰戞妧鏈瓑錛?/span>
Computer information Anti-Counterfeiting technology: such as the current popular digital Anti-Counterfeiting technology, electronic radio frequency technology;
鈶″嵃鍒烽槻浼妧鏈細濡傚厛榪涚殑鍗板埛鐗堢汗璁捐銆佸弻鍗℃妧鏈€佸叏鎭縺鍏夊埗鐗堟妧鏈瓑錛?/span>
Printing Anti-Counterfeiting technology: such as advanced printing plate design, double card technology, holographic laser printing technology;
鈶㈢墿鐞嗘潗鏂欓槻浼妧鏈細濡傛牳瀛旇啘銆佹按鍗板～鍩嬨€佸畨鍏ㄧ嚎濉煁絳夛紱
Physical materials Anti-Counterfeiting technology: such as nuclear hole film, watermark landfill, safe wire landfill;
鈶ｅ寲瀛︽潗鏂欓槻浼妧鏈細濡傚悇縐嶅寲瀛﹀姞瀵嗗瀷娌瑰ⅷ銆佸寲瀛﹀埗鍓傜瓑闃蹭吉鎶€鏈紱
Chemical Anti-Counterfeiting technology: such as various chemical encryption inks, chemical preparations and other Anti-Counterfeiting technology;
鈶や漢浣撳拰鐢熺墿鐗瑰緛闃蹭吉鎶€鏈細濡備漢浣撴寚綰硅瘑鍒€丏NA璇嗗埆銆佷漢鐪艱櫣鑶滆瘑鍒瓑銆?/span>
Human and biometric security technologies: such as human fingerprint recognition, DNA recognition, human Iris recognition, and so on.
2銆侀槻浼駭鍝佹寜鍔熻兘鍜屼嬌鐢ㄧ壒鎬э紝鐩墠鍙綊綰充負鍏ぇ綾伙細
According to functions and usage characteristics, Anti-Counterfeiting products can currently be classified into six categories:
鈶犻槻浼爣璇嗭紱
Anti-Counterfeiting;
鈶＄粨鏋勪笌鍖呰闃蹭吉浜у搧錛?/span>
Structure and packaging Anti-Counterfeiting products;
鈶㈤槻浼潗鏂欙紙濡傞槻浼焊銆侀槻浼啘銆侀槻浼補澧ㄧ瓑錛夛紱
Anti-Counterfeiting materials(such as Anti-Counterfeiting paper, Anti-Counterfeiting film, Anti-Counterfeiting ink, etc.);
鈶ｈ綆楁満澶氬獟浣撻槻浼駭鍝侊紱
Computer multimedia Anti-Counterfeiting products;
鈶ょ敓鐗╃壒寰侀槻浼妧鏈駭鍝侊紱
biometric Anti-Counterfeiting technology products;
鈶ュ叾瀹冮槻浼妧鏈駭鍝併€?/span>
Other Anti-Counterfeiting technology products
涓夈€侀槻浼妧鏈垨闃蹭吉浜у搧鐨勫熀鏈姹?/span>
Basic requirements for Anti-Counterfeiting technology or Anti-Counterfeiting products
鍦ㄤ笘鐣屼笂錛屾垜鍥芥浘鏄涓€嬈℃彁鍑轟簡闃蹭吉鎶€鏈駭鍝佸叓涓€氱敤鎶€鏈姹傜殑鍥藉銆?/span>
In the world, China was the first country to put forward eight common technology requirements for Anti-Counterfeiting technology products.
1銆佽韓浠界殑鍞竴鎬dentity uniqueness
闃蹭吉鎶€鏈駭鍝侀槻浼瘑鍒壒寰佺殑鎯熶竴鎬у拰涓嶅彲杞Щ鎬с€備緥濡傛暟鐮侀槻浼紝鍋氬埌涓€浠跺晢鍝佺殑闃蹭吉鏍囪瘑涓€涓韓浠界爜錛屾瘡涓€涓槻浼爣璇嗗彧鑳戒竴嬈℃€т嬌鐢紝涓嶈兘杞Щ浣跨敤銆俆he uniqueness and non-transferability of security identification features of Anti-Counterfeiting technology products. For example, digital Anti-Counterfeiting, to achieve a product's Anti-Counterfeiting logo an identity code, each Anti-Counterfeiting logo can only be used once, can not be transferred to use.
2銆佺ǔ瀹氭湡 stability period
鍦ㄦ甯鎬嬌鐢ㄦ潯浠朵笅錛岄槻浼妧鏈駭鍝佺殑闃蹭吉璇嗗埆鐗瑰緛鍙寔緇繚鎸佺殑鏈€鐭椂闂淬€備緥濡傝崸鍏夋補澧ㄥ拰娓╁彉娌瑰ⅷ錛屾湁琛板噺鏈熴€俇nder normal conditions of use, the security identification features of Anti-Counterfeiting technology products can be maintained for the shortest period of time. For example, fluorescent ink and thermal ink, there is a decay period.
3銆佸畨鍏ㄦ湡security period
鍦ㄦ甯鎬嬌鐢ㄦ潯浠朵笅錛岄槻浼妧鏈駭鍝佺殑闃蹭吉璇嗗埆鐗瑰緛琚垚鍔熶豢鍒剁殑鏈€鐭椂闂淬€?/span>
Under normal conditions of use, the security identification features of Anti-Counterfeiting technology products are successfully copied for the shortest time.
4銆侀槻浼姏搴nti-counterfeiting strength
璇嗗埆鐪熶吉銆侀槻姝㈠亣鍐掍吉閫犲姛鑳界殑鎸佷箙鎬т笌鍙潬紼嬪害銆傞槻浼姏搴︾敱闃蹭吉璇嗗埆鐗瑰緛鐨勬暟閲忋€侀槻浼妧鏈嫭鍗犳€х殑鏁伴噺銆侀槻鍒墮毦搴﹀拰浠垮埗鎴愭湰澶у皬4瑕佺礌鏋勬垚銆俆he persistence and reliability of the function of identifying authenticity and preventing counterfeiting. The Anti-Counterfeiting strength consists of the number of Anti-Counterfeiting identification features, the number of Anti-Counterfeiting technology monopoly, the difficulty of prevention, and the size of the imitation cost
5銆佷嬌鐢ㄩ€傚簲鎬se adaptability
闃蹭吉鎶€鏈駭鍝佺殑闃蹭吉璇嗗埆鐗瑰緛鑳戒笌鏍囩殑鐗╂垨鏈嶅姟瀵硅薄浣跨敤瑕佹眰鐩擱€傚簲鐨勮兘鍔涖€傚悓鏃惰繕搴旇€冭檻緇忔祹鎴愭湰閫傚簲鎬э紝鍗沖湪婊¤凍闃蹭吉鎶€鏈姹傚悓鏃跺簲灝藉彲鑳介檷浣庝嬌鐢ㄦ垚鏈€俆he security identification feature of the security technology product can adapt to the requirements of the object or service object. At the same time, consideration should also be given to economic cost adaptability, that is, to meet the security technology requirements while minimizing the cost of use.
6銆佽瘑鍒€ц兘recognition performance
闃蹭吉鎶€鏈駭鍝佺殑闃蹭吉璇嗗埆鐗瑰緛鑳介€氳繃鎰熷畼鎴栨満鍣紙浠櫒錛夊湪瑕佹眰鐨勮瘑鍒椂闂村唴姝ｇ‘璇嗗埆銆備竴綰胯瘑鍒己璋冮槻浼瘑鍒壒寰佺殑澶т紬鍏辯煡鎬э紝閫氳繃鎰熷畼鍗寵兘璇嗗埆錛涗簩綰胯瘑鍒己璋冮€氳繃綆€鍗曚華鍣紙濡傜數璇濋€氳宸ュ叿銆佺綉緇滃伐鍏楓€佹縺鍏夌瑪銆佺傳澶栬崸鍏夌伅絳夛級鍗寵兘璇嗗埆錛涗笁綰胯瘑鍒己璋冮€氳繃涓撶敤浠櫒錛堝DNA閴村畾錛夌敱涓撳璇嗗埆錛屼綔涓哄徃娉曞垽瀹氱殑渚濇嵁銆備簩綰胯瘑鍒笌涓夌嚎璇嗗埆寮鴻皟闃蹭吉璇嗗埆鐗瑰緛鐨勯殣鍚€с€俆he security identification features of the Anti-Counterfeiting technology products can be correctly identified through the senses or machines(instruments) within the required identification time. The first-line recognition emphasizes the common knowledge of the security identification characteristics, and can be recognized by the senses. Second line recognition emphasizes recognition through simple instruments(such as telephone communication tools, network tools, laser pens, ultraviolet fluorescent lamps, etc.); Three-line recognition emphasizes the identification by experts through specialized instruments(such as DNA identification) as a basis for judicial determination. Second line recognition and third line recognition emphasize the hidden features of security identification.
7銆佷嬌鐢ㄧ幆澧僽se environment
闃蹭吉鎶€鏈駭鍝佺殑闃蹭吉鎬ц兘搴旇兘婊¤凍鏍囩殑鐗╃殑姝ｅ父浣跨敤鐜瑕佹眰銆?/span>
The Anti-Counterfeiting performance of Anti-Counterfeiting technology products should be able to meet the requirements of the normal use environment of the subject matter.
8銆佹妧鏈畨鍏ㄤ繚瀵嗘€onfidentiality of technical security
璁捐銆佸埗浣滈槻浼妧鏈駭鍝佺殑鎶€鏈簲鍏鋒湁瀹夊叏淇濆瘑鎬с€?/span>
The technology of designing and making Anti-Counterfeiting technology products shall be secure and confidential.
